YAzyki programmirovaniya platformy .NET: Windows PowerShell, Ada, Spisok .NET-yazykov, C Sharp, Nemerle, Scala, PascalABC.NET, DuAL, F Sharp (Russian Edition)

Istochnik: Wikipedia. Stranitsy: 34. Glavy: Windows PowerShell, Ada, Spisok .NET-yazykov, C Sharp, Nemerle, Scala, PascalABC.NET, DuAL, F Sharp, Komponentnyĭ Paskalʹ, Visual Basic .NET, APL, Mercury, Oxygene, Boo, Cat, Phalanger, Script.NET, Managed C++, Common Intermediate Language, A Sharp, Visual J Sharp, P Sharp. Vyderzhka: Windows PowerShell - rasshiryaemoe sredstvo avtomatizatsii ot Microsoft, sostoyashchyee iz obolochki s interfyeĭsom komandnoĭ stroki i soput·stvuyushchego yazyka stsenariev. Vpervye publichno yazyk byl prodemonstrirovan na Professionalʹnoĭ konferentsii razrabotchikov (angl. , PDC) v sentyabre 2003 goda pod kodovym nazvaniem Monad. Versiya 1.0 vypushchena v 2006 godu i syeĭchas dostupna dlya Windows XP s paketom obnovleniya 2-3, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista, i vstroena v Windows Server 2008 kak nyeobyazatelʹnyĭ komponent. Windows PowerShell 2.0 byl vypushchen v sostave Windows 7 i Windows Server 2008 R2 kak nyeotʺemlemyĭ komponent sistemy. Krome togo, vtoraya versiya dostupna i dlya drugikh sistem, takikh kak Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 i Windows Server 2008. Windows PowerShell postroen na baze Microsoft .NET Framework i integrirovan s nim. Dopolnitelʹno PowerShell predostavlyaet udobnyĭ dostup k COM, WMI i ADSI, ravno kak i pozvolyaet vypolnyatʹ obychnye komandy komandnoĭ stroki, chtoby sozdatʹ yedinoe okruzhenie, v kotorom administratory smogli by vypolnyatʹ razlichnye zadachi na lokalʹnykh i udalënnykh sistemakh. Eti administrativnye zadachi obychno vypolnyayut·sya s pomoshchʹyu komandletov (v originale ), kotorye yavlyayut·sya spetsializirovannymi klassami .NET. Polʹzovatelʹ mozhet kombinirovatʹ ikh v skriptakh (stsenariyakh), ispolʹzuya razlichnye konstruktsii, utility komandnoĭ stroki i obrashcheniya k obychnym klassam .NET, obʺektam WMI ili COM. Krome togo, mozhno ispolʹzovatʹ razlichnye khranilishcha dannykh, takie kak faĭlovaya sistema ili ryeestr Windows, kotorye predostavlyayut·sy...