Metal Coloring and Finishing, Vol. 1 (Classic Reprint) / Kaup, William J.

Book Cover Metal Coloring and Finishing, Vol. 1 (Classic Reprint)
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/ Kaup, William J.
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Availability:In Stock.
Sales Rank: 2686373
ISBN-10: 1330558324
ISBN-13: 9781330558324


Excerpt from Metal Coloring and Finishing, Vol. 1

The subject of metal finishing and coloring has received but scant attention in mechanical publications; this is rather surprising when we note the inclination of the manufacturers of today to combine this artistic treatment with utility, and add contrast of color to the severe straight-line plainness of our commercial products, to produce more beautiful effects. There is nothing new in metal coloring. Ages ago it was old in Japan, and to the Orient we must really turn for original authority on successful coloring of metals.

The purpose of this book is to give to those who are interested the results of the experience of a number of authorities in coloring metals, solely from the manufacturing side, rather than from the chemists standpoint. So many conditions enter into the work that no law can be laid down by which everyone can obtain the same satisfactory results, for with everyone the coloring of metals must at first be more or less of an experimental nature. A cheap monochrome color can be produced by the novice who is unacquainted with the metallurgical properties of metals and chemical actions of solutions used, but the very fact that the slightest change in the alloy, as well as in the strength of the coloring solutions, produces a different shade of coloring under the same treatment, makes it essential that the operator should have considerable knowledge of metallurgy and chemistry for any except the simplest work.

First, let us consider the different methods and conditions under which color can be obtained, viz., by heat-treatment alone; by varnishes and lacquers; and by corroding agents or chemical compounds. We will treat each under its separate heading, but first will refer briefly to the Bunsen burner, by the use of which, together with a pot of heavy fish or lard oil and a pair of tweezers, one can color small pieces by the heat process.

The Bunsen Burner

We will take for granted that some readers, at least, are not acquainted with the Bunsen burner, or at least the principle of its operation. The illustration herewith will explain its construction. The object of this burner is to procure a flame capable of producing great heat, but which will not smoke any vessel or article heated in it or over it; by carefully noting the construction, it will be readily seen how this is accomplished. The force of gas, escaping through the small aperture at A, draws the air through the holes in the sleeve surrounding the jet. The air and gas mix together, consuming the carbon produced by the decomposing gases before it becomes incandescent, and producing the flame desired.

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This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
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