OPNET Simulation of Signaling System No. 7 (SS7) Network Interfaces

This is a NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA report procured by the Pentagon and made available for public release. It has been reproduced in the best form available to the Pentagon. It is not spiral-bound, but rather assembled with Velobinding in a soft, white linen cover. The Storming Media report number is A850873. The abstract provided by the Pentagon follows: This thesis presents an OPNET model and simulation of the Signaling System No.7 (SS7) network, which is dubbed the world's largest data communications network. The main focus of the study is to model one of its levels, the Message Transfer Part Level 3, in accordance with the ITU.T recommendation Q.704. An overview of SS7 that includes the evolution and basics of SS7 architecture is provided to familarize the reader with the topic. This includes the protocol stack, signaling points, signaling links and a typical SS7 network structure. This is followed by a more detailed discussion about the functions of the various parts of the protocol, in particular, the functionality of the Message Transfer Parts. The OPNET modeling of the signaling message handling aspect of the Message Transfer Part level 3 is presented. The simulation model presented uses a hierarchical approach, with each level corresponding to the SS7 level it is modeling. Simulation results of different scenarios using varying parameters, such as packet transmission time, packet length, and load sharing, for a typical SS7 network are also presented.