Digital Equipment Corporation: OpenVMS, DEC Alpha, PDP-11, VAX, Digital Personal Workstation, RSX-11, Mikroprogramma SRM, VT100 (Russian Edition)

Istochnik: Wikipedia. Stranitsy: 24. Glavy: OpenVMS, DEC Alpha, PDP-11, VAX, Digital Personal Workstation, RSX-11, Mikroprogramma SRM, VT100, Programmed Data Processor, StrongARM, TOPS-10, VT05, PDP-10, PDP-8, PDP-7, FX!32, VT52, DOS-11, VT420, VT220, Unibus, MACRO-11, PALcode, MCP-1600, Ultrix. Vyderzhka: OpenVMS (angl. , ili prosto VMS) - proprietarnaya 64-razryadnaya servernaya operatsionnaya sistema, razrabotannaya vo vtoroĭ polovine 1970-kh godov kompaniyeĭ Digital Equipment Corporation dlya serii kompʹyuterov VAX. Pozzhe portirovana na platformy DEC Alpha i Intel Itanium. Syeĭchas prinadlezhit Hewlett-Packard. Rabota v OpenVMS: zapushchen brauzer, chasy, kalʹkulyator, spisok protsessov i okno s informatsiyeĭ o sisteme OpenVMS ot Compaq: komandnaya stroka, tekstovyĭ redaktor, spravka i otkrytye papkiV aprele 1975 goda DEC obʺyavila o nachale proekta po razrabotke apparatnoĭ platformy pod nazvaniem Star, kotoraya pozvolila by rasshiritʹ funktsionalʹnostʹ sushchestvuyushchego PDP-11 dlya raboty s 32-bitnymi adresami virtualʹnoĭ pamyati. Soput·stvuyushchiĭ proekt po razrabotke programmnogo obespecheniya, pod nazvaniem Starlet, byl nachat v iyune 1975 goda. V ramkakh proekta planirovalosʹ razrabotatʹ dlya semyeĭstva Star absolyutno novuyu OS, osnovannuyu na RSX-11, operatsionnoĭ sisteme dlya PDP-11. Eti dva proekta s samogo nachala razrabatyvalisʹ v tesnom sotrudnichestve drug s drugom. V proekte Starlet pod rukovodstvom Rodzhera Gourda rabotali inzhenery po razrabotke PO Devid Katler, Dik Khastvedt i tekhnicheskiĭ rukovoditelʹ proekta Piter Lipman, kazhdyĭ iz kotorykh otvechal za razrabotku otdelʹnykh chastyeĭ operatsionnoĭ sistemy. Rezulʹtatom rabot po proektam Star i Starlet stali kompʹyuter VAX 11/780 i operatsionnaya sistema VAX-11/VMS. Imya Starlet sokhranilosʹ v VMS v imeni odnoĭ iz osnovnykh sistemnykh bibliotek, STARLET.OLB. V 1980 godu, s vykhodom versii 2.0, imya sistemy bylo izmeneno na VAX/VMS (v to zhe vremya kompʹyuter VAX-11 perye...