Ancient Israel (The Development of Western Civilization)

Here is a coherent, simply written account of the society that produced the Bible, presented in the light of recent archaeological discoveries that have greatly increased our understanding of the ancient Near East. As the author traces the fluctuating fortunes of the Hebrews and Israelites between about 2000 and 300 B.C., the reader can see how Jewish religious concepts developed in the context of actual historical situations. The covenant which characterized the relations of the Israelites with their God, the concepts of social justice and the unique worth of the individual which the prophets taught - such ideas as these have of course profoundly influenced our western culture and thought. No sectarian theology colors this account of ancient Israel; Biblical literature speaks for itself and not through the tongues of later interpreters. Most interestingly, the fact is brought out that the archaeological discoveries of recent decades have often confirmed Biblical accounts and sometimes given additional details, as in the story about the Babylonian treatment of King Jehoiachin and his household which is described in the book. All in all, Ancient Israel will be a vital reading experience for those who have previously found the Old Testament to be a medley of myth, law, history, poetry, and religion.