What Was Paul Thinking?: Introducing the New Perspective on Paul and His Thoughts on Women and Homosexuality

This 8-lesson study text introduces the New Perspective on Paul and offers a fresh interpretation of Paul's writings regarding the role of women in church and society and homosexuality. Of particular interest is Paul's calling as Apostle to the Gentiles (while remaining a faithful, practicing Jew)), his name change from Saul to Paul, the importance of faithfulness to the Abrahamic covenant, and a comparison of Adam and Christ.

Comparisons are made between the Pauline letters all scholars agree are authentic (Romans, 1 and 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Philippians, 1 Thessalonians, and Philemon) and those whose authenticity is disputed (2 Thessalonians, Ephesians, Colossians, 1 and 2 Timothy, and Titus). Also, a brief comparison is made between the Pauline letters and the accounts of his ministry and travel in Acts.

This approach will appeal especially to those self-identifying as progressive Christians. Contrasts are made between a progressive (liberal or mainstream) Protestant and conservative evangelical Protestants. Some basic grammar issues from the original biblical Greek translated to modern English are examined.