API: Sokety Berkli, Cocoa, CUDA, DirectShow, DirectX, Interfyeis programmirovaniya prilozhenii (Russian Edition)

Istochnik: Wikipedia. Stranitsy: 45. Glavy: Sokety Berkli, Cocoa, CUDA, DirectShow, DirectX, Interfyeĭs programmirovaniya prilozheniĭ, Programmnyĭ interfyeĭs podklyuchaemykh modulyeĭ Netscape, WMI, Rasshirenie X video, Spisok Java API, Windows API, OpenSocial, OpenAL, Media Foundation, GKS, SAX, JACK Audio Connection Kit, Khronos Group, Windows Image Acquisition, GEGL, Adobe Integrated Runtime, O3D, JavaBeans, MME, OpenML, Glide, Dvoichnyĭ interfyeĭs prilozheniĭ, FMOD, TWAIN, Data Access Objects, DirectSound, SANE, Yandeks.XML, MicroXwin, ReWire, MAPI, JAXP, Open Collaboration Services, SCSI Pass Through Direct, Interfyeĭs transportnogo urovnya, BioAPI, RDO, MCI, Ncurses, Zen Coding, OpenKODE, PIPS, UCI, OpenStep, ATK, XPCOM, SMG$, Windows Filtering Platform, Business API. Vyderzhka: Sokety Berkli - interfyeĭs programmirovaniya prilozheniĭ (API), predstavlyayushchiĭ soboĭ biblioteku dlya razrabotki prilozheniĭ na yazyke Si s podderzhkoĭ mezhprotsessnogo vzaimodyeĭstviya (IPC), chasto primenyaemyĭ v kompʹyuternykh setyakh. Sokety Berkli (takzhe izvestnye kak API soketov BSD), vpervye poyavilisʹ kak API v operatsionnoĭ sisteme 4.2BSD Unix (vypushchennoĭ v 1983 godu). Tem ne menyee, tolʹko v 1989 godu Kaliforniĭskiĭ universitet v Berkli smog nachatʹ vypuskatʹ versii operatsionnoĭ sistemy i setevoĭ biblioteki bez litsenzionnykh ogranicheniĭ AT&T, dyeĭstvuyushchikh v zashchishchënnoĭ avtorskim pravom Unix. API soketov Berkli sformiroval de facto standart abstraktsii dlya setevykh soketov. Bolʹshinstvo prochikh yazykov programmirovaniya ispolʹzuyut interfyeĭs, skhozhiĭ s API yazyka Si. API Interfyeĭsa transportnogo urovnya (TLI), osnovannyĭ na STREAMS, predstavlyaet soboĭ alʹternativu soketnomu API. Tem ne menyee, API soketov Berkli znachitelʹno pryeobladaet v populyarnosti i kolichestve ryealizatsiĭ. Interfyeĭs soketa Berkli - API, pozvolyayushchiĭ ryealizatsiyu vzaimodyeĭstviya mezhdu kompʹyuterami ili mezhdu protsessami na odnom ...