A Cosmopolitan City: Muslims, Christians, and Jews in Old Cairo (Oriental Institute Museum Publications)

This companion volume to the exhibit examines the multicultural city of Fustat, capital of medieval Egypt and predecessor to modern Cairo. It explores the interactions of Muslim, Christian, and Jewish communities within urban city life. These three communities practiced their own beliefs and enacted communal self-government, but they also intermingled on a daily basis and practiced shared traditions of life. Essays by leading scholars examine the different religions and languages found at Fustat, as well as cultural aspects of daily life such as food, industry, and education. The lavishly illustrated catalog highlights a new analysis of the Oriental Institute's collection of artifacts and textual materials from 7th through 12th-century Egypt. Highlights include documents from the Cairo Genizah (a document repository) of the Ben Ezra Synagogue as well as never-before-published artifacts from archaeological excavations conducted at Fustat by George Scanlon on behalf of the American Research Center in Egypt. The volume encourages discussion on the challenges of understanding religion through objects of daily life. Introduction: Reconstructing Everyday Life at Fustat. Tasha Vorderstrasse and Tanya Treptow 1. The Muslim Community of Fustat. Jonathan M. Bloom 2. The Oriental Institute Genizah Documents: A Glimpse of Jewish Life in Medieval Cairo. Michael G. Wechsler and Tasha Vorderstrasse 3. Christians of Fustat in the First Three Centuries of Islam: The Making of a New Society. Audrey Dridi 4. Fustat and Its Governor: Administering the Province. Arietta Papaconstantinou 5. Industries, Manufacturing, and Labor. Maya Schatzmiller 6. Linguistic Diversity at Fustat. Tasha Vorderstrasse 7. Childhood at Fustat: Archaeological and Textual Sources. Tasha Vorderstrasse 8. From Fustat to Palestine: Identifying Fatimid Jewelry Using the Genizah Documents from the Ben Ezra Synagogue. Ayala Lester 9. Fustat: The Town, Its Inhabitants, Their Food. Paulina Lewicka 10. Observations on Antiquities in Later Contexts. Vanessa Davies 11. Fustat to Cairo: An Essay on "Old Cairo." Donald Whitcomb 12. A History of Excavations at Fustat. Tanya Treptow Catalog Concordance of Museum Registration Numbers Checklist of the Exhibit Bibliography