MODERN TECHNOLOGY OF ACID SLURRY, SURFACTANTS, SOAP AND DETERGENTS WITH FORMULAE

Table Of Contents Soap, Fatty Acids and Synthetic Detergents??? Soap??? Introduction??? Chemistry??? Manufacturing Technology??? Raw Materials??? Functional Properties of Soap??? Manufacturing Processes??? Two-Stage Soap Spray Dryer??? Fatty Acids??? Fractionation and Physical Separation??? Fat Refining??? Fat Splitting Processes??? Fatty Acid Distillation??? Special Separation Methods??? Synthetic Detergents??? Introduction??? Surfactant Hydrophile- Hydrophobe Balance Anionic Surfactants Non-ionic Surfactants Amphoteric Surfactants Alkylolamides Cationic Surfactants Detergent Builders Detergent Additives Spray Drying Agglomeration Processing Liquid Detergent Processing Detergent Trends Detergent Components Surfactants Builders??? Phosphates??? Silicates Zeolites Soda ash??? Oxygen releasing compounds Sodium chloride Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Chelating agents Raw Materials Soap Group A. Historical oil-bearing materials Group B. Newer oil-bearing materials??? 70 Group C. Oil-bearing materials derived as byproducts of cultivated crops Detergents Anal