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A review of membrane bioreactor potential for nitrate removal from drinking water [An article from: Desalination]
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Book Details
Author(s)
E.J. McAdam, S.J. Judd
Publisher
Elsevier
ISBN / ASIN
B000P6OQCM
ISBN-13
978B000P6OQC6
Marketplace
France 🇫🇷
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Description
This digital document is a journal article from Desalination, published by Elsevier in 2006. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
Description:
Continually elevated drinking water nitrate concentrations worldwide have increased focus on alternative nitrate removal processes accentuated by the limitations of current solutions, namely cost and complex waste generation. Biological denitrification is a comparatively low cost option, though its poor retention of bacteria and requirement for external carbon necessitates further downstream processing. To eradicate the associated disadvantages, the biological process can be integrated with membrane technology. Subsequently several membrane bioreactor (MBR) configurations have been trialled for this duty. Although the science behind each configuration has been justified, issues related to secondary contamination of the product water remain and require further investigation. This paper reviews the research to date appraising advantages and disadvantages associated with each configuration whilst also identifying areas that require further research and consequently assessing which nitrate removal MBR technologies will prevail for the future.
Description:
Continually elevated drinking water nitrate concentrations worldwide have increased focus on alternative nitrate removal processes accentuated by the limitations of current solutions, namely cost and complex waste generation. Biological denitrification is a comparatively low cost option, though its poor retention of bacteria and requirement for external carbon necessitates further downstream processing. To eradicate the associated disadvantages, the biological process can be integrated with membrane technology. Subsequently several membrane bioreactor (MBR) configurations have been trialled for this duty. Although the science behind each configuration has been justified, issues related to secondary contamination of the product water remain and require further investigation. This paper reviews the research to date appraising advantages and disadvantages associated with each configuration whilst also identifying areas that require further research and consequently assessing which nitrate removal MBR technologies will prevail for the future.
