Identifying hallmarks of consciousness in non-mammalian species [An article from: Consciousness and Cognition] Buy on Amazon

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Identifying hallmarks of consciousness in non-mammalian species [An article from: Consciousness and Cognition]

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PublisherElsevier
ISBN / ASINB000RR2XUQ
ISBN-13978B000RR2XU6
AvailabilityAvailable for download now
MarketplaceUnited States  🇺🇸

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This digital document is a journal article from Consciousness and Cognition, published by Elsevier in 2005. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Description:
Most early studies of consciousness have focused on human subjects. This is understandable, given that humans are capable of reporting accurately the events they experience through language or by way of other kinds of voluntary response. As researchers turn their attention to other animals, ''accurate report'' methodologies become increasingly difficult to apply. Alternative strategies for amassing evidence for consciousness in non-human species include searching for evolutionary homologies in anatomical substrates and measurement of physiological correlates of conscious states. In addition, creative means must be developed for eliciting behaviors consistent with consciousness. In this paper, we explore whether necessary conditions for consciousness can be established for species as disparate as birds and cephalopods. We conclude that a strong case can be made for avian species and that the case for cephalopods remains open. Nonetheless, a consistent effort should yield new means for interpreting animal behavior.
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