Covert and overt attention in trait anxiety: a cognitive psychophysiological analysis [An article from: Biological Psychology] Buy on Amazon

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Covert and overt attention in trait anxiety: a cognitive psychophysiological analysis [An article from: Biological Psychology]

Book Details

PublisherElsevier
ISBN / ASINB000RR41MY
ISBN-13978B000RR41M9
MarketplaceFrance  🇫🇷

Description

This digital document is a journal article from Biological Psychology, published by Elsevier in 2005. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Description:
The effect of threatening cues and anxiety upon attention within a Posner paradigm was investigated in two experiments. It was predicted anxious individuals would show a bias to threat-related material. Heart rate and eye movements were obtained to assess the attentional processes associated with this cognitive bias. Sixty and 40 participants were allocated respectively to groups based on self-reported scores of anxiety and repressive coping style. All participants were exposed to threat and non-threat cue words within a word based Posner cueing task. In the second study, spatial position of the target was manipulated, together with instructional set. Differential patterns of attentional disengagement to threat were found that were modulated by trait anxiety in study 2. A bias towards threat involving uninstructed eye movements was observed amongst anxious participants. Repressors made few such eye movements. Findings are discussed in relation to models of attentional deployment to threat.
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